產(chǎn)品概述
白細胞介素-6是在主體防御中起重要作用的多功能細胞因子,包括急性感染期、免疫應(yīng)答、神經(jīng)細胞反應(yīng)和造血作用。IL-6被常規(guī)細胞和轉(zhuǎn)化淋巴細胞、非淋巴細胞所表達。IL-6的表達上調(diào)被促有絲分裂信號、抗原刺激信號、脂多糖、鈣離子、細胞因子和病毒等眾多信號控制。IL-4、IL-10和IL-3調(diào)控IL-6在單核細胞中的表達。血清中IL-6水平已經(jīng)應(yīng)用在大量的病理檢測中,這些檢測共包括細菌、病毒感染、外傷、免疫系統(tǒng)疾病和惡性腫瘤。大鼠IL-6 cDNA含211氨基酸殘基的多肽前體蛋白,其具有一個在成熟蛋白的第187氨基酸殘基位點的狂犬病信號肽。在蛋白序列水平上,大鼠IL-6和人的同源性約為39%,和小鼠IL-6的同源性為87%。
產(chǎn)品原理
本實驗采用雙抗體夾心ELISA法??勾笫驣L-6單抗包被于酶標(biāo)板上,同時加入標(biāo)本、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品和生物素化的抗大鼠IL-6抗體,標(biāo)本、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品中的IL-6會與加入于孔中的生物素化的抗大鼠IL-6抗體及包被于酶標(biāo)板上的單抗結(jié)合,形成免疫復(fù)合物,游離的成分被洗去;加入辣根過氧化物酶標(biāo)記的親合素,親合素與生物素特異性結(jié)合,游離的成分被洗去。加入顯色底物(顯色劑),若反應(yīng)孔中有IL-6,辣根過氧化物酶會使無色的顯色劑變藍,加終止液變黃。在450nm處測OD值, IL-6濃度與OD450值之間呈正相關(guān),可通過繪制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)曲線求出標(biāo)本中IL-6濃度。
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