產品概述
γ干擾素(IFN-γ)也被稱為二型干擾素,最初被認為是由促有絲分裂原激活的T淋巴細胞產生具有抗病毒活性物質。INF-γ經證實是在主體防御中起重要作用,包括免疫反應、反增生和引發(fā)炎癥反應。干擾素γ主要通過T淋巴細胞、自然殺傷細胞和CD8+毒素細胞產生。另外一類型細胞包括嗜中性粒細胞、柱狀細胞、角化細胞、感覺神經細胞、巨噬細胞和B細胞,這些細胞都可以有IFN-γ表達。大鼠IFN-γcDNA編碼156氨基酸殘基的前體蛋白和具有19個氨基酸殘基的信號縮氨酸裂解產生的成熟蛋白,它包含兩個潛在N端位點。天然的IFN-γ序列的三個N端(Cys-Tyr-Cys)是分離的。IFN-γ的C末端也有很高的蛋白水解活性。重組和自然產生IFN-γ以非共價連接的同型二聚體存在于溶液中。大鼠IFN-γ與小鼠IFN-γ的同源性為87%,與人IFN-γ的同源性為39%。大鼠IFN-γ對小鼠細胞有活性,對人類細胞沒活性。
產品原理
本實驗采用雙抗體夾心ELISA法??勾笫驣FN-γ單抗包被于酶標板上,同時加入標本、標準品和生物素化的抗大鼠IFN-γ抗體,標本、標準品中的IFN-γ會與加入于孔中的生物素化的抗大鼠IFN-γ抗體及包被于酶標板上的單抗結合,形成免疫復合物,游離的成分被洗去;加入辣根過氧化物酶標記的親合素,親合素與生物素特異性結合,游離的成分被洗去。加入顯色底物(顯色劑),若反應孔中有IFN-γ,辣根過氧化物酶會使無色的顯色劑變藍,加終止液變黃。在450nm處測OD值,IFN-γ濃度與OD450值之間呈正相關,可通過繪制標準曲線求出標本中IFN-γ濃度。
Zhang ZY et al. MitochondrialDNA-LL-37Complex Promotes Atherosclerosis by Escaping from AutophagicRecognition.Immunity, 2015. Read more (PubMed :26680206)
Wang H et al. Loss ofYTHDF2-mediatedm6A-dependent mRNA clearance facilitates hematopoietic stem cellregeneration. CellResearch, 2018. Read more (PubMed :30150673)
Zhang SY et al.Adipocyte-derivedLysophosphatidylcholine Activates Adipocyte and Adipose TissueMacrophage Nod-LikeReceptor Protein 3 Inflammasomes MediatingHomocysteine-Induced InsulinResistance.EBioMedicine, 2018. Read more (Pubmed : 29735414)
He W et al. Vitamin B5 ReducesBacterialGrowth via Regulating Innate Immunity and Adaptive Immunity in MiceInfectedwith Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Front Immunol, 2018. Read more (Pubmed :29535733)
Teng J et al. High-sensitiveimmunosensingof protein biomarker based on interfacial recognition-inducedhomogeneousexponential transcription.Anal Chim Acta, 2019. Read More (PubMed : 31047141)
He MC et al. Paricalcitolalleviateslipopolysaccharide-induced depressive-like behavior by suppressinghypothalamicmicroglia activation and neuroinflammation. BiochemPharmacol, 2019. Read More (Pubmed :30703351)
Su R et al. A NovelImmunosuppressor,(5R)-5-Hydroxytriptolide, Alleviates Movement Disorder andNeuroinflammation ina 6-OHDA Hemiparkinsonian Rat Model. Aging and Disease,2017. Read More (PubMed: 28203480)